Wildlife and Scenic Beauty

While Arusha National Park may not host large elephant herds or any lions, it is still home to elusive predators like leopards and spotted hyenas, often seen during the quiet hours of early morning and late afternoon. At these times, the skies frequently clear to unveil the snow-capped summit of Mount Kilimanjaro, just 50 km (30 miles) away. Despite Kilimanjaro’s fame, it is Mount Meru—Kilimanjaro’s lesser-known neighbour—that dominates the park’s skyline. Standing at 4,566 metres (14,990 feet), Mount Meru is the fifth-highest peak in Africa and a spectacular hiking destination with rewarding panoramic views.

Hiking Mount Meru

The climb up Mount Meru offers a varied and beautiful journey through distinct ecological zones. The trail begins in a wooded savannah teeming with buffaloes and giraffes, then ascends into lush montane forests decorated with red-hot pokers and Spanish moss. As you gain altitude, open heathlands emerge, dotted with giant lobelias and everlasting flowers in the alpine desert. Klipspringers delicately leap along rocky outcrops, guiding you toward the summit. At the top, hikers are rewarded with a breathtaking sunrise view of Mount Kilimanjaro, glowing softly on the eastern horizon—a magical moment to cherish forever.

About Arusha National Park

Arusha National Park covers an area of 552 square kilometres (212 square miles) in northern Tanzania, northeast of Arusha town. Its compact size makes it perfect for short visits without compromising on scenic variety. From montane forests and lakes to volcanic craters and alpine peaks, the park offers a striking diversity of landscapes. Though small, it’s a true gem for nature lovers and adventurers. Its proximity to major towns and airports makes it an ideal addition to any northern Tanzania safari circuit, either as a warm-up or a wind-down destination.

Getting There and Park Access

Reaching Arusha National Park is easy and convenient—just a 40-minute drive from Arusha town and around 60 km (35 miles) from Kilimanjaro International Airport. The park is well-suited for short excursions, with highlights like the lakes, Ngurdoto Crater, and lush forest all accessible in a half-day trip. Whether you’re starting or ending a northern safari, this park is a refreshing and scenic stop. Note that mountain climbing permits within the park are valid for a maximum of 12 hours, which is important for those planning a single-day ascent or forest trek.

Things to Do in the Park

Visitors to Arusha National Park can enjoy a wide range of activities beyond wildlife viewing. Forest walks and scenic picnics are popular, and birdwatching is excellent due to the park’s varied habitats. For adventurous travellers, the three- to four-day climb up Mount Meru is a major draw and serves as excellent acclimatisation before attempting Mount Kilimanjaro. Canoeing on Momella Lakes and visiting waterfalls are also available with a guide. Whether you’re looking for a gentle nature walk or a challenging hike, Arusha National Park has something for everyone.

Best Time to Visit

If you’re planning to climb Mount Meru, the best time is between June and February, though you might encounter short rains in November. For the clearest views of Mount Kilimanjaro, visit between December and February, when the skies are most likely to be cloud-free at dawn. Wildlife is active year-round, but mornings and late afternoons are best for predator sightings. Regardless of when you go, Arusha National Park offers a refreshing blend of adventure, tranquillity, and natural beauty, making it a rewarding stop on any Tanzanian safari.

Accommodation Options

The park offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different travel styles and budgets. Inside the park, you’ll find two lodges, two rest houses, several campsites, and two mountain huts for trekkers climbing Mount Meru. Outside the park, especially around Usa River and in Arusha town, a wider range of hotels, hostels, and safari lodges are available. Whether you’re looking for comfort, adventure, or something in between, Arusha National Park provides excellent lodging facilities to complement your safari or hiking experience.